Microcombs are strong contenders for attaining the frequency stability and performance of standard passively modelocked lasers on a chip scale. Understanding the optical phase noise dynamics in soliton microcombs and enhancing the power efficiency are crucial directions for the development of ultra-low timing jitter pulsed sources on-chip with enhanced repetition rate stability and ultra-low optical linewidth.
Continue reading “Power-efficient silicon nitride soliton microcombs”Integrated devices and high-dimensional photonic systems for quantum technologies
Quantum technologies promise a change of paradigm for many fields of application, for example in communication systems, in high-performance computing and simulation of quantum systems, as well as in sensor technology. However, the experimental realization of suitable system still poses considerable challenges. Current efforts in photonic quantum target the implementation of practical and scalable systems, where the realization of controlled quantum network structures is key for many applications.
Continue reading “Integrated devices and high-dimensional photonic systems for quantum technologies”Multilevel reconfigurable nanophotonics with low-loss phase-change materials
Phase change materials (PCMs) are currently revolutionizing nanophotonics by providing ways to tune and reconfigure optical functionalities without any moving parts. Building on this phenomenon, the last decade has witnessed many exciting reports of novel devices exploiting PCMs such as for example beam-steering, tunable light emission, reflection and absorption, programmable metasurfaces and reconfigurable neural networks.
Continue reading “Multilevel reconfigurable nanophotonics with low-loss phase-change materials”THz Bandwidth Nonmagnetic Isolators in Silicon
We present novel approaches for nonmagnetic optical isolation that combine efficient acousto-optic scattering processes and dispersion engineering to create nonmagnetic optical isolators with wide (> 1 THz) optical bandwidth. We employ complementary approaches for isolation based on acousto-optic strong coupling and nonreciprocal interference.
Continue reading “THz Bandwidth Nonmagnetic Isolators in Silicon”Integration Technologies for High-Speed Neuromorphic Photonics
The impact of the photonic integration platform of choice on the performance of a novel hybrid optoelectronic neuron based on time division multiplexing that we recently proposed is analyzed and discussed. An invited speaker presentation by Giampiero Contestabile, Associate Professor at Sant’Anna School of Advanced Studies.
Continue reading “Integration Technologies for High-Speed Neuromorphic Photonics”MEMS-based integrated photonic elements for ultra-low-power programmability
Programmability and reconfigurability provide exciting opportunities for integrated optics. In particular, the use of microelectromechanical tunable elements in silicon-based integrated photonics offers interesting options for scalable programmable photonics. In this invited talk, we will discuss our recent progress in developing compact, low-power, reconfigurable MEMS-based building blocks, namely tunable directional couplers and phase shifters, for a number of applications in photonic signal processing, computing, and communication.
Continue reading “MEMS-based integrated photonic elements for ultra-low-power programmability”Programmable Integrated Photonics with Phase-Change Materials
Phase-change materials (PCMs) have emerged as a promising platform to modulate light in a nonvolatile manner—a reversible switching between their stable amorphous and crystalline states leads to an impressive refractive index contrast (∆n, ∆k ~1−3). The last decade has seen a growing interest in such a combination of properties for a variety of nonvolatile programmable devices, such as metasurfaces, tunable filters, phase/amplitude modulators, color pixels, thermal camouflage, photonic memories/computing, plasmonics, etc.
Continue reading “Programmable Integrated Photonics with Phase-Change Materials”Quantum Key Distribution with Integrated Photonics
Quantum computing’s rapid advancement threatens current cryptography, which relies on complex problems solvable by quantum computers. This necessitates the development of “quantum-safe” technologies for future network protection. Today’s data is also at risk from “harvest now, decrypt later” attacks, where encrypted messages are stored for decryption once quantum processors are available. This is especially concerning for long-term valuable information like financial records and medical data.
Continue reading “Quantum Key Distribution with Integrated Photonics”Engineering photons and phonons in silicon nanostructures
Periodic subwavelength patterning of silicon enables the control of nonlinear effects with unprecedented flexibility. Here, we will present our most recent results on nonlinear supercontinuum generation and nonlinear Brillouin interactions in subwavelength waveguides.
Continue reading “Engineering photons and phonons in silicon nanostructures”Integrated and nonlinear photonics in thin film lithium niobate
An invited speaker presentation by Professor Katia Gallo, head of the Nonlinear and Quantum Photonics group at KTH – Royal Institute of Technology. Her activity spans theory, technology and experiments in nonlinear photonic crystals and integrated devices. She also leads the Quantum Communication program of the Wallenberg Centre for Quantum Technology and the National Quantum Communication Infrastructure in Sweden.
Continue reading “Integrated and nonlinear photonics in thin film lithium niobate”